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AMD SERVER Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations
For those System Builders, VARs and Integrators that prefer a pre-built system, the Validated Server Program (VSP) is designed to enable rapid introduction of AMD Opteron™ processorbased servers. AMD has joined forces with Celestica, one of the world’s leading electronics manufacturing services (EMS) providers, to bring you the VSP. Building on tested, stable, and reliable VSP solutions available from Celestica, your organization can: • Gain leverage in a highly competitive market• Streamline the development cycle and simplify your business• Speed time-to-market• Build revenue through value-added products and services• Focus on customer service and other core competencies• Boost customer satisfaction with Celestica’s end-to-end service and support2.1 Value Proposition VSP platforms are designed to take advantage of the performance of AMD Opteron processors, HyperTransport™ technology links, and the AMD-8000™ series of chipsets. All of Celestica’s server platforms are defined with reliability, availability, and serviceability as key objectives. This attention to detail provides servers that can be relied on for mission critical applications. 2.2 Design Methodology for the VSP Platform The design methodology for the VSP platform includes: • Hot plug testing with multiple operating systems• Peripheral compatibility testing with more than 100 cards, drives, and multiple operatingsystems ® In addition to the rigorous design and test methodologies, Celestica provides an Engineering Change Notice (ECN) procedure to give advanced warning of any modifications in hardware or firmware along with an explanation of the severity and cause. These ECNs are designed to allow you to proactively solve potential issues with your customers and provide orderly transitions to new revisions of the platforms. Celestica offers comprehensive phone and web-based support for all VSP platforms. A knowledgebase is available for common issues while a trained staff of technicians and engineers handles more difficult situations. All issues are tracked with trouble tickets to help ensure a prompt response. 2.3 Platform Description VSP includes two product lines—one for 2-way multiprocessing and one for 4-way multiprocessing. Both product lines are available in bare-bones and fully-configured options. Bothproduct lines feature AMD Opteron processors with AMD64 architecture, enabling end-users to leverage their current base of 32-bit applications and migrate to 64-bit applications when ready. In addition, each platform offers high-bandwidth I/O for increased flexibility and expandability, along with an integrated QLogic baseboard management controller (BMC) for streamlined management, IPMI v1.5-compliance, and remote management capabilities. 2.3.1 Model A2210 1U/2P—Based on the AMD Opteron™ 200-Series Processor This rack-optimized 1U platform is ideal for print/file server applications, Internet/network-edge devices, dedicated web servers, and high performance cluster nodes. Figure 2 on page 13 shows a 1U/2P rack-optimized server based on the AMD Opteron 200-series processor.
Figure 2. Model A2210 1U/2P Rack Server Key features of this platform include: • Up to two AMD Opteron 200-series processors• AMD64 architecture• Up to 16 GBytes of DDR ECC registered memory (4 DIMMs per processor)• One PCI-X 64-bit/133MHz or two PCI-X 64-bit/100 full length slots• Up to two fixed IDE or two hot-swappable SCSI Ultra320 hard drives• Slimline DVD-ROM or optional floppy disk drive• Dual Broadcom 10/100/1000 Ethernet onboard• 500-W power supply• Integrated QLogic baseboard management controller (BMC); IPMI v1.5-compliant2.3.2 4U/4P Model A8440—Based on the AMD Opteron™ 800-Series Processor The VSP 4-way multiprocessor solution is designed to deliver incredible performance for enterprise-level computing including—database, Internet infrastructure, data center environments, CAD/CAM, high performance cluster nodes, and scientific applications. Figure 3 shows a 4U/4P server, based on the AMD Opteron 800-series processor.
Figure 3. Model A8440 4U/4P Rack Server Key features of this platform include: • Up to four AMD Opteron 800-series processors• AMD64 architecture• Up to 32 Gbytes of DDR memory (4 DIMMs per processor)• Two PCI-X 64-bit/133-MHz hot-swappable slots• Three 64-bit/66-MHz slots• Two LSI Logic SCSI Ultra 320 channels—one internal and one external• Four 1” hot-swap SCSI drive bays with U320 SCSI-capable SAF-TE backplane• Slimline DVD-ROM and floppy drive• Dual Broadcom 10/100/1000 Ethernet onboard• Up to three hot-swap 500-W power supplies with 2+1 redundancy• Integrated QLogic BMC management controller; IPMI v1.5-compliantThe best solution for System Builders and Resellers manufacturing pedestal platforms is the processor-in-a-box (PIB) from AMD. The PIB is available now in a new retail box. The improved display options allow the product to be either free-standing, stacked, or hung. The boxed processor package is heat-sealed to alleviate lid tampering and to help ensure the authenticity of the AMD processor. The AMD PIB is covered by a three-year limited warranty. Figure 4 shows the new PIB retail box. Figure 4. AMD64 Processor-in-a-Box
The PIB includes the following items: • The AMD64 processor of choice• Heatsink and fan, properly sized for the thermal requirements of the processor• Assembly and installation instructions• AMD64 processor case sticker• Double processor packaging allows higher impact resistance adding more protection• A three-year limited warranty• Certificate of AuthenticityCheck with your preferred distribution partner for AMD Opteron™ processor in a box or buy online at: https://aac.avnet.com/AMDstore/index.jsp. In EMEA, please check with your preferreddistribution partner for AMD Opteron™ processor-in-a-box. This chapter contains instructions for the installation of the AMD Opteron™ processor heatsink. The AMD Opteron processor heatsink requires the retention frame and the backplate to be attached to the motherboard. If the retention frame and backplate are already attached to the motherboard, proceed to step 10. Figure 5 shows the backplate and retention frame for the AMD Opteron processor heatsink. The heatsink assembly shown in Figure 5 may not exactly match the one provided in a PIB. Figure 5. Retention Frame and Backplate for the AMD Opteron™
Processor Heatsink 4.1 Heatsink Installation Procedure Follow the instructions to install the AMD Opteron processor heatsink. CAUTION: As with all computer equipment, the processor and motherboard components may bedamaged by electrostatic discharge (ESD). Please take proper ESD precautions when handling any board. Warning: Do not apply voltage until the heatsink is fully installed. If voltage is applied beforethe heatsink is fully installed, the processor will overheat and failure will result. Read through the entire installation instructions completely to make sure you understand them before you begin. 1. Place the backplate on a flat surface. 2. Peel the release liner off the backplate. (See Figure 6 on
page 20.)
System Enclosures and Chassis Selection AMD Opteron™ processor-based motherboards can leverage industry-standard tower or pedestal chassis. The selection of the proper system chassis is a critical element to the success of the finished system. For best results, a system builder should always contact the motherboard and chassis suppliers or vendors to verify that each of the chosen components supports the desired system configuration. The following data is a basic guideline that has been tested by the engineering staff at AMD. Note: This data is only a guideline and is not a substitute for a system builder verifying that achassis meets industry and customer requirements, nor is it a substitute for the system builder conducting its own research, testing, and validation. 5.1.1 Basic System Enclosure Selection Guidelines The choice of the appropriate system enclosure depends on many factors as follows: • It must be compatible with the chosen motherboard and power supply. Confirm themotherboard and power supply requirements with those suppliers. • It must allow enough airflow through the system to adequately cool all the internalcomponents, especially critical parts like the processor. • It must have good fit and finish, e.g., no razor-sharp edges.5.1.2 Basic Chassis Selection Guidelines The following are some basic guidelines to aid in finding an enclosure with adequate cooling capability: • Use 80 mm fans or larger.• Choose a chassis with a fan in the back that is in addition to the processor fan.
5.2 Power Supply Guidelines AMD Opteron processor-based motherboards may be designed to leverage industry standard power supplies. The selection of the proper system-power supply is a critical element to the success of the finished system. For best results, a system builder should always contact the motherboard, power supply, and chassis suppliers or vendors to verify that each of the chosen components supports the desired system configuration, and a system builder should verify that support through internal testing and validation. 5.2.1 Server and Workstation Platform Power Supplies Depending on the motherboard vendors’ design requirements, the server/workstation can use either an ATX 12-V power supply, or an EPS12V. The motherboard design can use one or two power connectors. Usually a separate power connector is used to provide power for the I/O components. It is important that you confirm with the motherboard manufacturer the exact connector requirements. Note: It is imperative that system builders ensure that the power supply of choice and the selectedchassis are mechanically compatible.
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